Represented Claimants
If you meet the class definition and want to stay up to date, click here:
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Victory for UK Apple Users: Court agrees with Dr Kent’s Landmark Class Action and finds Apple’s App Store Practices Unlawful.
Have you spent money in the App Store?
If so, you may be entitled to compensation.
Why this website?
This website explains the legal claim brought by Dr Kent against Apple. Dr Kent alleges that Apple has contravened competition law. Dr Kent’s claim is an opt-out collective claim, which means that she automatically represents all those who fit the class definition, who are called class members. If you have spent money in the App Store, then you are likely included as a class member represented by Dr Kent.
The claim
On 23 October 2025, the Competition Appeal Tribunal found that Apple has breached UK competition law by excluding competition and/or charging an unfair and excessive level of commission - usually as much as 30% - on purchases of paid apps and in-app purchases of digital content, services or subscriptions in the App Store.
What does this mean to you?
If you (or your business) have purchased an app or in-app digital content, services or subscriptions in the App Store on your iPhone or iPad since 1 October 2015 you (or your business) may be eligible for compensation.
How to get involved:
If you meet the class definition and want to stay up to date, click the “Stay Up to Date” button below.
About Us
Dr Rachael Kent
Dr Rachael Kent is a world-leading researcher, author, consultant, podcast host, and Senior Lecturer in Digital Economy and Society at King’s College London, where her research examines the impact of digital technology on mental and physical health.
Dr Rachael Kent v. Apple
Dr Kent is the first female class representative in UK legal history, leading a collective action against Apple on behalf of 19.6 million UK consumers, alleging they have breached competition law and overcharged for app purchases, seeking over £1bn in compensation. See: Competition Appeals Tribunal | Press & Interviews Here
Consultancy
Dr Kent is the founder of tech-wellbeing consultancy Dr Digital Health, providing evidence-based research and strategy for businesses and employees on managing tech saturation, and how tech ‘addiction’ impacts mental and physical health in everyday professional and personal life. Some of Dr Kent’s clients include the NHS, the UK Government, Vivo Barefoot, Paramount, and CBS.
Podcast
Dr Kent is the host of 'Digital Health Diagnosed: Your Dose of Tech Wellbeing' produced by Mic'd Productions, the first evidence-based podcast diagnosing how technology impacts your health. Digital Health Diagnosed has been featured on ITV News and has high-profile expert guests such as Ben West, Sophie Medlin, and Made in Chelsea's Miles Nazaire.
Publications & Press
Dr Kent’s first book 'The Digital Health Self-Wellness, Self-Tracking, and Social Media' was published in May 2023 by Bristol University Press.
Dr Kent's research regularly appears in press and podcasts including BBC News, Forbes Magazine, Runners World, BrainCare, Metro UK, Heat Magazine, Women and Home Magazine, The Daily Mail, The Independent, MixMag, Health and Wellbeing Magazine, and Glamour Magazine.
Dr Kent can also be found on the following social media channels:
Instagram: @digitalhealthdiagnosedpod
X: @drDigi_Health
YouTube: YouTube channel and
TikTok: @_digitalhealthdiagnosed
Dr Kent represents all persons (including businesses) who purchased for themselves or on someone else’s behalf an app or digital content, services or subscriptions within an app from an iPhone or iPad device in the UK storefront of the App Store since 1 October 2015.
To understand if you could be included in the claim, answer these questions:
- Have you spent anything on the App Store between 1 October 2015 and 15 November 2024?
- Were you using an iPhone or iPad device?
- Were you using the UK storefront of the App Store?
- Were you living in the UK on 5 May 2022 or 15 November 2024?
If your answer to each question above is YES then you are likely to be included in Dr Kent’s claim unless you have chosen to opt-out of the proceedings (the deadline to opt-out has now passed).
Dr Kent has instructed the law firm Hausfeld & Co. LLP to represent her in the claim. Hausfeld is a leading international law firm specialising in competition law, with significant expertise in all aspects of collective redress and group claims.
Vannin Capital, a commercial litigation funder, has agreed to finance the claim.
Latest News
Trial took place in the Competition Appeal Tribunal over seven weeks between 13 January 2025 – 28 February 2025.
Breaking News – 23 October 2025
The Competition Appeal Tribunal has ruled in favour of Dr Rachael Kent in her claim against Apple, finding that Apple abused its dominant position in respect of the level of commission it charges on purchases of paid apps and in-app purchases of digital content, services and subscriptions in the app store.
The Tribunal unanimously determined that the class is entitled to damages, currently estimated at approximately £1.5 billion. This judgment constitutes a landmark win for UK consumers.
Apple applied to the Competition Appeal Tribunal for permission to appeal the judgment on 11 November 2025, which the Tribunal refused on 13 November 2025.
On 5 December 2025, Apple applied to the Court of Appeal for permission to appeal the judgment. By an order dated 23 March 2026, the Court of Appeal adjourned Apple’s permission application to a “rolled-up” hearing, at which the Court will decide both whether to grant permission to appeal and, if permission is granted, the appeal itself. The hearing is to be listed in a window between 2 November 2026 and 24 March 2027 and is expected to last 3 to 5 days.
Further information will be published here as soon as it becomes available. Class members do not need to take any action at this stage.
Reuters
13 November 2025
Apple refused permission to appeal UK ruling on app store commissions
Apple was on Thursday refused permission to appeal against a London tribunal ruling that it abused its dominant position by charging app developers unfair commissions, though the tech giant can pursue an appeal to a higher court.
Financial Times
23 October 2025
Apple loses UK class action lawsuit over ‘excessive’ App Store charges
BBC News
23 October 2025
Millions of UK Apple users could get pay-out after court ruling
Apple could be forced to pay up to £1.5bn in damages after losing a collective legal action court case brought on behalf of 36 million UK iPhone and iPad users, both consumers and businesses.